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Man accused of killing 22 women killed in prison, rapper Jeezy files for divorce, and more news from the week

  • Sep 23, 2023
  • Sep 23, 2023 Updated Dec 28, 2023

From the prison killing of a man who was accused of killing almost two dozen women, to Hunter Biden suing the IRS, here are the top national news stories from the past week.

Man accused in deaths of 22 elderly women in Texas killed in prison by his cellmate, official says

DALLAS — A man accused of killing nearly two dozen older women and who was convicted last year in the slayings of two was killed Tuesday morning by his cellmate at a Texas prison, an official said.

Billy Chemirmir, 50, was found dead in his cell, said Texas Department of Criminal Justice spokeswoman Hannah Haney. She said that Chemirmir's cellmate, who is serving a sentence for murder, was identified as the assailant, but said she couldn't release the cellmate's identity or how Chemirmir was killed.

Elderly Deaths New Indictments

Accused serial killer Billy Chemirmir looks back ahead of his retrial on Monday, April 25, 2022, at Frank Crowley Courts Building in Dallas. 

Shafkat Anowar/The Dallas Morning News via AP, Pool, File

Authorities said Chemirmir preyed on older women in the Dallas area over a two-year span, killing them and stealing their valuables. He was caught after a 91-year-old woman survived an attack in 2018 and told police Chemirmir had forced his way into her apartment at an independent living community for seniors, tried to smother her with a pillow and took her jewelry.

Police said they found Chemirmir the following day in the parking lot of his apartment complex holding jewelry and cash, having just thrown away a large red jewelry box. Documents in the jewelry box led them to the home of Lu Thi Harris, 81, who was found dead in her bedroom.

The first capital murder trial of Chemirmir for the slaying of Harris ended in mistrial in Dallas County. He was later convicted in a second trial for Harris' death and then convicted of a second killing in the death of Mary Brooks, 87.

Following his second conviction, family members of those Chemirmir was accused of killing gathered at a Dallas courthouse to face him. In Ellen French House's victim impact statement, she told Chemirmir, who was wearing a striped jail uniform, that she wanted him to see two photos of her mother: one of Norma French alive, the other after the 85-year-old was killed.

"This is my beautiful mother," House said as she displayed the first photo. "This is my mother after you pried her wedding ring off of her finger that she couldn't even get off."

Elderly Deaths-Trial

FILE - Defendant Billy Chemirmir lowers his mask as a state witness is asked to identify him during his murder trial at the Frank Crowley Courts Building in Dallas, Nov. 17, 2021. 

Tom Fox/The Dallas Morning News via AP, Pool, File

Chemirmir had been indicted on 22 capital murder charges. Thirteen of the charges were in Dallas County while nine were in Collin County. Collin County prosecutors said last month that after the two convictions in Dallas County, they would n ot seek the death penalty in their cases.

Chemirmir, who maintained his innocence, was serving two sentences of life without the possibility of parole. He was imprisoned at the Coffield Unit in Tennessee Colony, located about 100 miles southeast of Dallas.

Haney said that the Office of Inspector General is investigating his death.

___

This story has been corrected to show that Chemirmir was indicted in the deaths of 22 women, not 18 women.

A look at some of the most notorious serial killers in the US since 1970

1970-2005: Samuel Little

1970-2005: Samuel Little

Samuel Little claims to have killed more than 90 women across the country between 1970-2005. The FBI said that federal crime analysts believe all of his confessions are credible, and officials have been able to verify 50 confessions so far. He says he strangled his 93 victims, nearly all of them women.

Little has been behind bars since 2012 and is serving multiple life sentences in California. 

By FBI - https://www.fbi.gov/news/stories/samuel-little-most-prolific-serial-killer-in-us-history-100619, Public Domain, Link

February-May 1971: Juan Corona

February-May 1971: Juan Corona

Juan Corona was convicted of murdering 25 farm workers whose bodies were found buried near Yuba City in northern California. Local authorities believe he may be responsible for several other murders.

Corona died in prison in March 2019.

ASSOCIATED PRESS

1972-1978: John Wayne Gacy

1972-1978: John Wayne Gacy

John Wayne Gacy killed 33 young men and boys in suburban Chicago from 1972-1978. He was known as the "Killer Clown" because he often performed as a clown at fundraisers and children's parties.

Gacy was sentenced to death for 12 of the murders and was executed in 1994.

ASSOCIATED PRESS

1974-1991: Dennis Rader

1974-1991: Dennis Rader

Dennis Rader, who called himself BTK for "bind, torture and kill," killed 10 people in Wichita, Kansas from 1974-1991. He sent letters describing his crimes to police and the media, which eventually led to his arrest in 2005. 

Rader is currently serving 10 consecutive life sentences at a Kansas prison.

TRAVIS HEYING

1975-1998: Robert L. Yates Jr.

1975-1998: Robert L. Yates Jr.

Robert L. Yates Jr. was convicted of 13 counts of first-degree murder and one count of attempted first-degree murder in Spokane County, Washington, as well as two additional murders in Pierce County. The 13 women he killed in Spokane, were sex workers on the city's E. Sprague Avenue.

Yates's original death sentence was commuted to life in prison without the possibility of parole in 2018 after Washington abolished the death penalty.

JACKIE JOHNSTON

1976-1977: David Berkowitz

1976-1977: David Berkowitz

David Berkowitz, also known as the "Son of Sam," killed six people and wounded seven others in New York City. He sent several taunting letters to police before he was caught in 1977. Initially, he claimed to be carrying out the orders of a demon that took the form of his neighbor's dog.

Berkowitz is serving six consecutive 25-years-to-life sentences.

Anonymous

1976-1986: Joseph James DeAngelo

1976-1986: Joseph James DeAngelo

Joseph James DeAngelo, a former police officer in Auburn, California, is suspected of being the so-called Golden State Killer. He has been arrested on four murder charges but is suspected of 170 crimes, including a dozen murders and 45 rapes between 1976 and 1986. He cannot be charged for the rape or burglaries due to statute of limitation laws.

Rich Pedroncelli

1977-1978: Angelo Buono Jr. and Kenneth A. Bianchi

1977-1978: Angelo Buono Jr. and Kenneth A. Bianchi

Cousins Angelo Buono Jr. (pictured) and Kenneth A. Bianchi, known as the "Hillside Stranglers" killed 10 young women in California in the late 70s. Bianchi also killed two other women in Washington state. The pair would often pretend to be undercover police officers to lure their victims into their vehicle.

Buono was convicted and sentenced to life in prison without parole. He died in prison in 2002.

Bianchi agreed to testify against Buono in exchange for leniency. He is currently serving life in prison and is also a suspect in three murders in Rochester, New York.

McLendon

1977-1978: Ted Bundy

1977-1978: Ted Bundy

Ted Bundy was convicted of three Florida murders that occured after he had escaped from a Colorado jail. He eventually confessed to more than 30 murders in seven states, but the number of actual victims is unknown.

He was executed in 1989.

SF

1978-1992: Jeffrey Dahmer

1978-1992: Jeffrey Dahmer

Jeffrey Dahmer, also called the "Milwaukee Cannibal" or the "Milwaukee Monster," killed 17 men and boys from 1978-1992. Sixteen of the murders took place in Wisconsin, with one occurring in Ohio.

He was sentenced to 16 consecutive life terms. Dahmer was killed in prison in 1994.

ASSOCIATED PRESS

1978-1995: Theodore Kaczynski

1978-1995: Theodore Kaczynski

Theodore Kaczynski, also known as the "Unabomber," carried out a series of mail bombings that killed three people and injured 23. He is serving a life sentence in Colorado.

ELAINE THOMPSON

1979-1981: Wayne B. Williams

1979-1981: Wayne B. Williams

Wayne B. Williams was convicted and sentenced to two life terms for killing two men in Atlanta in 1981. Police believed he may have been responsible for the deaths of at least 23 of the 30 children who were murdered in Atlanta between 1979-1981. He was never tried for any of those crimes.

Authorities announced in early 2019 that they would re-test some of the evidence related to the Atlanta Child Murders.

Wayne is currently serving a life sentence at Telfair State Prison.

Gary Gardiner

1983: Henry Lee Lucas

1983: Henry Lee Lucas

Henry Lee Lucas was arrested on murder charges and confessed to police that he killed hundreds of people. He later recanted. Lucas was convicted of 11 murders. He was sentenced to at 10 life terms and one death sentence. Then-Gov. George W. Bush commuted that to life in prison, his only commutation as governor.

Lucas died in prison in 2001.

ASSOCIATED PRESS

1984-1985: Richard Ramirez

1984-1985: Richard Ramirez

Richard Ramirez, also known as the "Night Stalker" was convicted of killing 13 people during break-ins in the Los Angeles area. He was also convicted of five attempted murders, 11 sexual assaults, and 14 burglaries. A fourteenth victim who was also killed in 1984 was connected to Ramirez in 2009.

Ramirez died in prison in 2013.

LENNOX MCLENDON

1984-1985: Charles Ng and Leonard Lake

1984-1985: Charles Ng and Leonard Lake

Charles Ng and Leonard Lake are suspected of raping, torturing and murdering between 11 and 25 victims at a cabin in the Sierra Nevada foothills. Ng was convicted of 11 of the murders and is on death row in California. Shortly after his arrest, Lake killed himself with cyanide pills that were sewn into his clothing. 

NICK UT

1985-2007: Lonnie David Franklin Jr.

1985-2007: Lonnie David Franklin Jr.

Lonnie David Franklin Jr., known as the "Grim Sleeper," was convicted in the deaths of nine women and a teenage girl in Los Angeles. Franklin was linked at trial to 14 slayings, including four women he wasn't charged with killing. Police have said he may have had as many as 25 victims.

He is on death row in California.

Al Seib

1989-1990: Aileen Wuornos

1989-1990: Aileen Wuornos

Aileen Wuornos, a rare female serial killer, was convicted of murdering six men while working as a sex worker along highways in central Florida. She claimed the murders were committed in self-defense and that the men either raped or attempted to rape her.

She was executed in 2002.

PETER COSGROVE

1989-1993: Joel Rifkin

1989-1993: Joel Rifkin

Joel Rifkin is believed to have killed up to 17 women in New York City and Long Island. He was sentenced to 203 years in prison for the murders of nine women between 1989 and 1993.

His first victim, Heidi "Susie" Balch, was killed in 1989 but went unidentified until 2013. The identities of two of his suspected victims are still unknown.

Eric Michelson

1990-1993: Heriberto Seda

1990-1993: Heriberto Seda

Heriberto Seda, also known as the "New York Zodiac Killer," killed three people and wounded four in New York City. He also sent cryptic messages to police and claimed to kill people based on their zodiac signs.

Seda was caught in 1996 after an unrelated shootout with police and is currently serving a 232-year sentence.

CHRIS KASSON

1997-1999: Ángel Maturino Reséndiz

1997-1999: Ángel Maturino Reséndiz

Ángel Maturino Reséndiz, nicknamed the "Railroad Killer" (also "The Railway Killer"), was convicted of murdering Claudia Benton, but was linked by confessions and evidence to at least 15 other killings nationwide. He also confessed to killing seven people in Mexico. Reséndiz was executed in 2006.

DAVID J. PHILLIP

2002: Lee Boyd Malvo and John Allen Muhammad

2002: Lee Boyd Malvo and John Allen Muhammad

Lee Boyd Malvo and John Allen Muhammad randomly killed 10 people in Washington, D.C., Virginia and Maryland as they pumped gas and went about their business during a three-week period in 2002. Malvo is serving several life sentences at a Virginia prison; Muhammad was executed in Virginia in 2009.

2005-2006: Mark Goudeau

2005-2006: Mark Goudeau

Mark Goudeau, a former construction worker who was also known as the "Baseline Killer," was convicted of killing eight women and a man in Phoenix, Arizona. He was sentenced to death in 2011 and remains on death row.

PAT SHANNAHAN

2007-2009: Anthony Sowell

2007-2009: Anthony Sowell

Anthony Sowell, known as the "Cleveland Strangler," was convicted of killing 11 women and hiding the remains in and around his home in Cleveland, Ohio. He is on death row in Ohio.

Mark Duncan

2014: Darren Deon Vann

2014: Darren Deon Vann

Also known as the "Gary Strangler," Darren Deon Vann was arrested in the killing of a 19-year-old woman at a motel in Indiana and later confessed to the murders of six other women. He was sentenced to seven concurrent life sentences in May 2018.

Lake County Sheriff's Office

Republican Texas AG Ken Paxton is acquitted of 16 corruption charges at impeachment trial

AUSTIN, Texas (AP) — Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton was acquitted Saturday of all charges at a historic impeachment trial that divided Republicans over whether to remove a powerful defender of former President Donald Trump after years of scandal and criminal charges.

The verdict reaffirmed Paxton’s durability in America’s biggest red state and is a broader victory for Texas’ hard right after an extraordinary trial that put on display fractures within the GOP nationally heading into the 2024 elections. In the end, Paxton was fully cleared by Senate Republicans, who serve alongside his wife, state Sen. Angela Paxton.

Angela Paxton was not allowed to vote. But she attended all two weeks of the trial, including the reading of the verdict, when all but two of her fellow 18 Republican senators consistently voted to acquit her husband on 16 impeachment articles that accused him of misconduct, bribery and corruption.

Ken Paxton, who was absent for most of the proceedings, did not attend the verdict.

The Senate also voted to dismiss four impeachment articles that weren’t taken up at the trial. It clears the way for Paxton to reclaim his role as Texas’ top lawyer, more than three months after his stunning impeachment in the Texas House forced him to temporarily step aside.

The outcome far from ends Paxton’s troubles. He still faces trial on felony securities fraud charges, remains under a separate FBI investigation and is in jeopardy of losing his ability to practice law in Texas because of his baseless attempts to overturn the 2020 election.

For the rest of the story:

From an old-style Afghan camera, a new view of life under the Taliban emerges

KABUL, Afghanistan — The odd device draws curious onlookers everywhere. From the outside, it resembles little more than a large black box on a tripod. Inside lies its magic: a hand-made wooden camera and darkroom in one.

As a small crowd gathers around the box camera, images of beauty and of hardship ripple to life from its dark interior: a family enjoying an outing in a swan boat on a lake; child laborers toiling in brick factories; women erased by all-covering veils; armed young men with fire in their eyes.

Sitting for a portrait in a war-scarred Afghan village, a Taliban fighter remarks: "Life is much more joyful now." For a young woman in the Afghan capital, forced out of education because of her gender, the opposite is true: "My life is like a prisoner, like a bird in a cage."

The instrument used to record these moments is a kamra-e-faoree, or instant camera. They were a common sight on Afghan city streets in the last century — a fast and easy way to make portraits, especially for identity documents. Simple, cheap and portable, they endured amid half a century of dramatic changes in this country — from a monarchy to a communist takeover, from foreign invasions to insurgencies — until 21st-century digital technology rendered them obsolete.

Using this nearly disappeared homegrown art form to document life in post-war Afghanistan, from Herat in the west and Kandahar in the south to Kabul in the east and Bamiyan in the center, produced hundreds of black-and-white prints that reveal a complex, sometimes contradictory narrative.

A CLOSER LOOK AT THE PROJECT:

Made over the course of a month, the images underscore how in the two years since U.S. troops pulled out and the Taliban returned to power, life has changed dramatically for many Afghans — whereas for others, little has changed over the decades, regardless of who was in power.

A tool of a bygone era, the box camera imparts a vintage, timeless quality to the images, as if the country's past is superimposed over its present, which in some respects, it is.

At first glance the faded black-and-white, sometimes slightly out-of-focus images convey an Afghanistan frozen in time. But that aesthetic is deceiving. These are reflections of the country very much as it is now.

SEE THE FULL PHOTO COLLECTION:

Photos: A new view of life under the Taliban emerges

APTOPIX Afghanistan In A New Light

The Moradi family sits for a portrait on a small boat in Band-i-Mir lake, one of the tourist attractions in the Bamiyan Valley region in Afghanistan, Saturday, June 17, 2023. The family traveled a long way from Helmand to spend a few days for their summer vacation. During their first stint in power from 1996 to 2001, the Taliban banned photography of humans and animals as contrary to the teachings of Islam. Many box cameras were smashed, though some were quietly tolerated, Afghan photographers say. But it was the advent of the digital age that sounded the device’s death knell. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Habibollah, 27, gathers wood to make a fire for cooking, accompanied by his son, Ali Sina, 5, in a camp organized by Afghan nomads, known as Kuchis, in Bamiyan province, Afghanistan, Sunday, June 18, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

A bird is kept in a cage waiting to be used in a fight, next to a grave at the Kart-e Sakhy cemetery in Kabul, Afghanistan, Thursday, June 8, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

A general view of Kabul, Afghanistan, on Sunday, May 28, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Traffic officers work in the middle of a street in Kandahar City, Afghanistan, Monday, June 12, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Street photographer Lutfullah Habibzadeh, 72, poses for a portrait at his house on the outskirts of Kabul, Afghanistan, Monday, May 29, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

A Taliban flag waves from a U.S. military vehicle which had been used during the years of military intervention, on the outskirts of Kabul, Afghanistan, Tuesday, June 21, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
APTOPIX Afghanistan In A New Light

Children cool off in an irrigation canal in the Arghandab River valley in Kandahar province, Afghanistan, Monday, June 12, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
APTOPIX Afghanistan In A New Light

Taliban fighters gather before lunch inside an adobe house used to rest near their makeshift checkpoint in Wardak province, Afghanistan, Thursday, June 22, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Nikbakht, 70, works in a carpet factory in Kabul, Afghanistan, Monday, May 29, 2023. Nikbakht's husband and three sons have died of illness. She has other five daughters who are married. She lives with one of her daughters. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

A woman in a burqa walks home carrying bread for her family and neighbors in Bamiyan, Afghanistan, June 18, 2023 (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

A mannequin with a covered face stands outside a store in Kabul, Afghanistan, Monday, June 5, 2023. The heads of mannequins are wrapped in adherence to the renewed ban on the depictions of faces by the Taliban. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Zermine, 32, poses for a portrait while taking a break from her job in a carpet factory in Kabul, Afghanistan, Monday, May 29, 2023. Zermine has three children. Her husband was killed in a suicide attack by the Taliban five years ago. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
APTOPIX Afghanistan In A New Light

Villagers ride a motorcycle near the remnants of the giant Buddha statue destroyed by the Taliban in 2001, in Bamiyan, Afghanistan, Sunday, June 18, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
APTOPIX Afghanistan In A New Light

Hakimeh, 55, is embraced by her daughter, Freshta, 16, while posing for a portrait in a carpet factory where they have been working for a year, in Kabul, Afghanistan, Monday, May 29, 2023. Before this, Hakimeh worked in the homes of the wealthy. Freshta had studied until eighth grade when schools closed and helps to earn money and support her family. Her husband is a laborer who works with a cart in the city. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Women wait in a line to receive food rations distributed by a humanitarian aid group, in Kabul, Afghanistan, Sunday, May 28, 2023. Nearly half of Afghanistan’s 40 million people face acute food insecurity, the U.N.’s World Food Program says. Malnutrition is above emergency thresholds in 25 of 34 provinces. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Children play on swings near the Kart-e Sakhy cemetery in Kabul, Afghanistan, Thursday, June 8, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Students of a religious school pose for a portrait after praying inside the Jama Masjid mosque, also known as Great Mosque, during Friday prayers in Herat, Afghanistan, June 2, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Kabir Jan, 27, prays next to Qargha Lake on the outskirts of Kabul, Afghanistan, Friday, June 9, 2023. Kabir, who rents out his horse, Tajdar, to tourists at the lake, earns the equivalent of U.S. $140 a month. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Children pose for a portrait holding the Quran inside a school in the Jama Masjid mosque, also known as Great Mosque, in Herat, Afghanistan, Thursday, June 1, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Worshippers pray inside the Jama Masjid mosque, also known as Great Mosque, in Herat, Afghanistan, Thursday, June 1, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Taliban commander Mazlumyar, 32, center, poses for a portrait with security guards who work for the Migration department, after the distribution of food rations for women by a humanitarian aid group, in Kabul, Afghanistan, Sunday, May 28, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Mujeeburahman Faqer, a 26-year-old Taliban fighter, sits for a portrait in Kabul, Afghanistan, Wednesday, June 7, 2023. Like many others, he’s struggling to adapt to a peacetime mentality, because all he’s ever known was war. “I had prepared my head for sacrifice,” he says, “and I am still ready.” (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Taliban fighters pose for a portrait at a makeshift checkpoint in Wardak province, Afghanistan, Monday, June 19, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Addicts take doses of heroin under a bridge in Kabul, Afghanistan, Tuesday, June 20, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Marwan, 7, scoops out a chunk of mud with his hands, kneading it until it's pliable enough to put into a mold, in a brick factory on the outskirts of Kabul, Afghanistan, Tuesday, May 30, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
APTOPIX Afghanistan In A New Light

Children, working in a brick factory with their parents, pause for a portrait on the outskirts of Kabul, Afghanistan, Tuesday, May 30, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Khayesta Gul, 57, stands for a portrait with his children, from left, Osna, 5; Yesna, 8; Ali, 3, and Gulalai, 7, while taking a break from working in a brick factory on the outskirts of Kabul, Afghanistan, Tuesday, May 30, 2023. Khayesta, a seasonal brick worker, comes in the summer with thousands of other villagers to work in the brick factories and then goes back to Nangarhar where he lives the rest of the year. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Children gather outside their house near the remnants of the giant Buddha statue destroyed by the Taliban in 2001, in Bamiyan, Afghanistan, Sunday, June 18, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
APTOPIX Afghanistan In A New Light

Actor Nabi Attai, 74, poses for a portrait in Kabul, Afghanistan, Wednesday, June 7, 2023. Nabi has appeared in more than 76 films and 12 series. When the Taliban banned movies, Attai had nothing to fall back on. In his 70s, the actor appeared in a dozen television series and 76 films, including the Golden Globe-winning 2003 movie “Osama.” Now he is destitute. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Destroyed Humvess used by the U.S. Army during the war against the Taliban in Afghanistan are stacked to be sold as scrap metal in Kandahar City, Afghanistan, Monday, June 12, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Imperial Continental wedding hall in Kabul, Afghanistan, Wednesday, May 31, 2023. With a ban on music and dancing, gone are the live musicians and even the DJs who would bring in extra revenue. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Empty seats are seen in the Ariana Cinema in Kabul, Afghanistan, on Tuesday, June 21, 2023. Hundreds of people used to come to this theater every day to watch movies, but the Taliban government has banned movies. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

A man walks in front of the U.S. embassy in Kabul, Afghanistan, Thursday, June 8, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

A road marked by an explosion during the conflict between the Taliban and the former Afghan Army is seen in Wardak province, Afghanistan, Thursday June 22, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Businessman Abdul Khaliq Goddadi, 39, poses for a portrait at Rayan Saffron Company in Herat, Afghanistan, Saturday June 3, 2023. Twenty five women work at the company which exports saffron to different countries. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Mohammad Wesal Quaoni, 30, manager of Imperial Continental wedding hall, poses for a portrait in Kabul, Afghanistan, Wednesday, May 31, 2023. The former Kabul University lecturer in economics and politics is trying to ensure the business thrives amid the country’s economic woes. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Women working for the Rayan Saffron Company have lunch together in Herat, Afghanistan, Saturday June 3, 2023. Twenty five women work in the company that exports saffron to different countries. The Taliban takeover and ensuing sanctions left many foreign clients reluctant to do business with an Afghan company – even though it’s one of the few still allowed to employ women, whose hands are deemed more suitable than men’s to extracting and handling the delicate crocus flowers. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Shahram, 18, poses for a portrait while taking a break from working in a wheat field on the outskirts of Herat, Afghanistan, Saturday, June 3, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Mirwais, 11, poses for a portrait in Kabul, Afghanistan, Thursday, June 8, 2023. He collects plastic and bottles and sells them in the capital, earning 100 afghanis, around 1.14 U.S. dollars, a day, and he can't go to school because his family cannot afford it. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Mohammad Shafiq Azizi, 29, manager of the Imperial Continental wedding hall, poses for a portrait in Kabul, Afghanistan, Wednesday, May 31, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Marghuba Timuri, 22, poses for a portrait in Herat, Afghanistan, Saturday June 3, 2023. Marghuba, who is not married, is a web designer at the Rayan Saffron Company where 25 women work exporting saffron to different countries. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Men ride horses next to Qargha Lake on the outskirts of Kabul, Afghanistan, Friday, June 9, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Khatira, 7, poses for a portrait outside her home near the remnants of the giant Buddha statue destroyed by the Taliban in 2001, in Bamiyan, Afghanistan, Sunday, June 18, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Traffic officer Muhammad Yaseen Niazi, 27, poses for a portrait in Kabul, Afghanistan, Wednesday, June 7, 2023. His monthly salary is 12,000 afghanis, around 142 U.S. dollars, and says it is not enough for him and his family. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
APTOPIX Afghanistan In A New Light

Pigeons fly over the Shah-Do Shamshira Mosque in Kabul, Afghanistan, Thursday, June 8, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

An Afghan nomad, known as a Kuchi, leads his donkeys in Bamiyan province, Afghanistan, Saturday, June 17, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd

***

AN UNEASY RELATIONSHIP WITH THE CAMERA

During their first stint in power from 1996 to 2001, the Taliban banned photography of humans and animals as contrary to the teachings of Islam. Many box cameras were smashed, though some were quietly tolerated, Afghan photographers say. But it was the advent of the digital age that sounded the device's death knell.

"These things are gone," said Lutfullah Habibzadeh, 72, a former kamra-e-faoree photographer in Kabul. "Digital cameras are on the market, and (the old ones) are out of use." Habibzadeh still has his old box camera, a relic of the last century passed down to him by his photographer father. It no longer works, but he has lovingly preserved its red leather coating, decorated with sample photos.

Afghanistan In A New Light

Street photographer Lutfullah Habibzadeh, 72, poses for a portrait at his house on the outskirts of Kabul, Afghanistan, Monday, May 29, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd

On Afghan city streets today, billboard advertisements have faces spray-painted out, and clothing store windows display mannequins with their heads wrapped in black plastic bags, to adhere to the renewed ban on the depictions of faces.

But the advent of the internet age and of smartphones have made a ban on photography impossible to impose. The novel sight of an old box camera elicits excitement and curiosity – even among those who police the new rules. From foot soldiers to high-ranking officials, many Taliban were happy to pose for box camera portraits.

Outside a warehouse in Kabul, a group of men watch intently as the camera is set up. At first, they seem shy. But as the first portraits emerge, curiosity overtakes their reservations. Soon, they're smiling and joking as they wait to have their photos taken, pitching in to help when a black cloth backdrop slips off the wall. As each man steps forward for his portrait, set jaws replace tentative smiles. Adjusting their grip on their assault rifles, they look straight into the camera's tiny lens and hold their poses.

Most of these men joined the Taliban as teenagers or in their early 20s and have known nothing but war. They were drawn to the fundamentalist movement because of their fervent Muslim faith – and their determination to expel U.S. and NATO troops who invaded their country and propped up two decades of Afghan governments that failed to crack down on rampant corruption and crime.

Bahadur Rahaani, a 52-year-old Taliban member with piercing light blue eyes beneath his black turban, says he's happy to see the Taliban back in power. With them in government, "Afghanistan will be rebuilt," he says. "Without them, it is not possible."

***

PEACE, AT A PRICE

Two years after Taliban militias swept across the country to seize power again, there are strong echoes of life as it was before U.S.-led NATO forces toppled them from government in 2001.

Once more, the country is ruled by a fundamentalist movement that has restored many of the strict rules it imposed in the 1990s. The first Taliban regime was notorious for destroying art and cultural patrimony it deemed un-Islamic, such as the giant ancient buddhas carved into cliffs in Bamiyan. They imposed brutal punishments, chopping off hands of thieves, hanging supposed blasphemers in public squares and stoning women accused of adultery.

APTOPIX Afghanistan In A New Light

Taliban fighters gather before lunch inside an adobe house used to rest near their makeshift checkpoint in Wardak province, Afghanistan, Thursday, June 22, 2023. 

Rodrigo Abd, Associated Press

Once again, executions and lashings are back. Music, movies, dancing and performances are banned, and women are again excluded from nearly all public life, including education and all but a few professions.

The return to fundamentalist policies has chased away Western donors, aid workers and trade partners. Poverty has spiraled to crisis levels, fueled by the ban on women working, deep cuts in foreign aid and international sanctions. But there is nearly universal relief that the relentless bloodshed of the past four decades of invasions, multiple insurgencies and civil war has largely ceased.

There are still sporadic bombings, most attributed to enemies of the Taliban, the extremist group Islamic State-Khorasan Province, or IS-K. But Afghans interviewed say their country is more peaceful than they've known for decades.

The United Nations recorded 1,095 civilians killed in deliberate attacks between Aug. 15, 2021, when the Taliban reclaimed power, through May 30, 2023. That's a fraction of the annual civilian death toll over two decades of war between U.S.-led NATO forces and insurgents.

Even those who dislike the current regime say banditry, kidnapping and corruption, which were rampant under the previous governments, have been largely reined in.

But less crime and violence does not necessarily translate to prosperity and happiness.

***

WOMEN, ERASED

In a three-story building tucked in a Kabul alleyway, a group of women work silently at a loom. Zamarod's hands move swiftly, nimble fingers flitting between strands of yarn as she knots colored wool around them, making a carpet. Her movements are rapid, almost brusque, but her voice is soft and sad. "My life is like a prisoner," she says. "Like a bird in a cage."

Afghanistan In A New Light

A bird is kept in a cage waiting to be used in a fight, next to a grave at the Kart-e Sakhy cemetery in Kabul, Afghanistan, Thursday, June 8, 2023. 

Rodrigo Abd, Associated Press

The 20-year-old had been studying computer science, but the Taliban banned women from universities before she could graduate. Now she and her 23-year-old sister work in a carpet factory, falling back on a skill their mother taught them as children. They are among very few women who can earn money outside the home and, like others, asked that only their first names be used for fear of retribution for speaking out.

Women have experienced the starkest changes since the Taliban's return. They must adhere to a strict dress code, are banned from most jobs and denied simple pleasures such as visiting a park or going to a restaurant. Girls can no longer attend school beyond sixth grade, and women must be escorted by a male relative to travel.

For all intents and purposes, women have been being erased from public life.

Even in this environment, Zamarod hasn't given up on her dream of graduating. "We have to have hope. We hope that one day we will be free, that freedom is possible," she says. "That's why we live and breathe."

In another room, 50-year-old Hakima is introducing her teenage daughter Freshta to weaving. It is their only way of eking out a living, though she still dreams her 16-year-old daughter will someday become a doctor. "Afghanistan has gone backwards," she says, donning an all-encompassing burka to pose for a portrait. "People go door to door for a piece of bread and our children are dying."

While the clock has turned back for women who've lost financial independence and a voice in public life and government, in conservative, tribal parts of the country, expectations for women have always been different and have changed little over the years — even during U.S. and NATO military presence.

Afghanistan In A New Light

Children gather outside their house near the remnants of the giant Buddha statue destroyed by the Taliban in 2001, in Bamiyan, Afghanistan, Sunday, June 18, 2023. 

Rodrigo Abd, Associated Press

Even so, education is a priority for many Afghans. In dozens of interviews across the country, nearly everyone — including some members of the Taliban — said they wanted girls and women to be educated. Most said they believed the education ban was temporary, and that older girls would eventually be allowed back into schools. They say keeping girls and women confined at home doesn't help the country, or its economy.

"We need doctors, teachers," says Haji Muhibullah Aloko, a 34-year-old teacher in the village of Tabin, west of Kandahar. Women must be educated "so that Afghanistan improves in every sector."

The international community has withheld recognition of the Taliban and pressed its leadership to roll back their restrictions on women — to no avail.

"That is up to Afghans and not foreigners, they shouldn't get involved," Taliban government spokesman Zabiullah Mujahid says during an interview in Kandahar, the birthplace of the movement in southern Afghanistan and a stronghold of conservative values.

"We are waiting for the right moment regarding the schools. And while the schools are closed now, they won't be forever," he says. He won't give a timeline but insists "the world shouldn't use this as an excuse" not to recognize the Taliban government.

***

VICTORIOUS INSURGENTS

The village of Tabin lies deep in the Arghandab River valley, a fertile swath of fruit orchards and irrigation canals cutting through Kandahar Province's dusty desert.

But around it, the remnants of war are everywhere. The derelict remains of American combat outposts have faded warnings of mines and grenades spraypainted on their wind-blown blast walls. Tangles of abandoned razor wire litter the ground. Bombed-out houses lie in ruins. And there's the ubiquitous presence of armed young men adjusting from a life of fighting to one of living in peace.

Afghanistan In A New Light

A Taliban flag waves from a U.S. military vehicle which had been used during the years of military intervention, on the outskirts of Kabul, Afghanistan, Tuesday, June 21, 2023.

Rodrigo Abd, Associated Press

The new jobs — policing streets, guarding buildings, collecting garbage — are the mundane, necessary tasks of governing. It's less dramatic than waging war, but there is palpable relief to be free of the violence.

Without fear of airstrikes or bullets, children shriek in delight as they splash about in an irrigation canal, leaping into the murky water from a bridge.

"Life is much more joyful now. Before there used to be lots of brutality and aggression," 28-year-old Abdul Halim Hilal says, sheltering from the blazing sun under a mulberry tree before posing for a portrait. "Innocent people would die. Villages were bombed. We couldn't bear it."

He joined the Taliban as a teenager, believing it was his moral duty to fight foreign troops. He lost as many as 20 friends to the war, and more were wounded. He's stung by the memory of his dead brothers-in-arms when he sees their fatherless children, but he's comforted by an unshakeable belief that their sacrifice was worth it.

"The ones that were killed were fighting to sacrifice themselves for the country," he says. "It's because of the blood they gave that we're now here, giving interviews freely, and the Muslims here are living in peace."

A villager walks by, glancing at the gaggle of curious children and adults gathered around the box camera. "It's so strange," he mutters. "We used to fight against these foreigners, and now they're here taking pictures."

Mujeeburahman Faqer, a 26-year-old Taliban fighter, now mans an uneventful security checkpoint in Kabul. Like many others, he's struggling to adapt to a peacetime mentality, because all he's ever known was war. "I had prepared my head for sacrifice," he says, "and I am still ready."

***

A FOUNDERING ECONOMY — AND A STRUGGLE TO SURVIVE

Security has improved since the end of the insurgency against U.S. forces. But with peace came an economy in freefall.

When the Taliban seized power again in 2021, international donors withdrew funding, froze Afghan assets abroad, isolated its financial sector and imposed sanctions.

That squeeze, combined with the near-total ban on women working, has crippled the economy. Per capita income shrank by an estimated 30 percent last year compared to 2020, according to the United Nations Development Program.

Afghanistan In A New Light

Marwan, 7, scoops out a chunk of mud with his hands, kneading it until it's pliable enough to put into a mold, in a brick factory on the outskirts of Kabul, Afghanistan, Tuesday, May 30, 2023. 

Rodrigo Abd, Associated Press

Nearly half of Afghanistan's 40 million people now face acute food insecurity, the U.N.'s World Food Program says. Malnutrition is above emergency thresholds in 25 of 34 provinces.

Struggling to survive is something Kasnia already knows at age 4. In a brick factory outside Kabul, she scoops out a chunk of mud with her tiny hands, kneading it until it is pliable enough for a brick mold. After countless repetitions, her movements are automatic. She works six days a week from sunrise until sunset, with brief breaks for breakfast and lunch, toiling next to her siblings and her father — one family among many in a sprawling factory where children become laborers at age 3.

"Everyone wishes that their children study and become teachers, doctors, engineers, and benefit the future of the country," says her father, Wahidullah, 35, who goes by one name, as do his children.

Even with the entire family working, there's often not enough money for food and they live hand to mouth on credit from shopkeepers. Of his three sons and three daughters, all except the youngest one are brickmakers.

"When I was young, my dream was to have a comfortable life, to have a nice office, to have a nice car, to go to parks, to travel around my country and abroad, to go to Europe," he recalls. Instead, "I make bricks." There is no bitterness in his voice, just acceptance of an inevitable fate.

Many Afghans have resorted to selling their belongings — everything from furniture to clothing and shoes — to survive.

When the Taliban banned movies, Nabi Attai had nothing to fall back on. In his 70s, the actor appeared in a dozen television series and 76 films, including the Golden Globe-winning 2003 movie "Osama." Now he is destitute.

His home, tucked in a warren of steep alleys, is now nearly devoid of furniture, which he sold in the bazaar to feed his extended family. Sold, too, is his beloved TV.

After 42 years of acting, Attai has no work. Neither do his two sons, who were also in the movie and music business. Attai is glad the streets are now safe, but he has 13 family members to feed and no way to feed them.

He asked local authorities for any job, even collecting garbage. There was nothing. So he started selling his belongings. "I have no hope right now," he says. Even begging is now punished by imprisonment under the Taliban.

Over the past year, he has become frail. His cheeks are sunken, his frame thinner. There's a sadness in his eyes that rarely leaves, even when he recounts his glory days.

"We made good movies before," he says. "May God have mercy that music and cinema will be allowed again, and the people will rebuild the country hand in hand, and the government will come closer to the people and embrace each other as friends and brothers."

***

PINPRICKS OF GLITZ

The shimmering lights of wedding halls cut through the gloom as night encroaches on Kabul, pinpricks of glitz in the darkness.

Despite the economic slump, wedding halls are doing a brisk trade, buoyed in part by wealthier Afghan emigres returning home for traditional marriage ceremonies now that the security situation has improved.

Afghanistan In A New Light

Imperial Continental wedding hall in Kabul, Afghanistan, Wednesday, May 31, 2023. With a ban on music and dancing, gone are the live musicians and even the DJs who would bring in extra revenue. 

Rodrigo Abd, Associated Press

Weddings are a big part of Afghan culture, and families sometimes bankrupt themselves to ensure a lavish party for hundreds or even thousands of guests.

Construction of the Imperial Continental wedding hall began four years ago but was disrupted by the COVID pandemic and the Taliban takeover. The opulent venue finally opened its doors last year.

Manager Mohammad Wesal Quaoni, 30, cuts a dapper figure in a sharp suit as he sweeps through the glamorous, cavernous halls, juggling four weddings in one night. The former Kabul University lecturer in economics and politics is trying to ensure the business thrives amid the country's economic woes. It's not easy.

"Business is weak," he says, and onerous government rules and regulations don't help. The Taliban are raising taxes, but he says there isn't enough commerce to support a healthy tax base.

The ban on music and dancing doesn't help. Gone are the live musicians and even the DJs who would bring in extra revenue, Quaoni says. Weddings are segregated by gender but, for once, there's sometimes a bit more fun for the women.

Afghanistan In A New Light

Villagers work in a wheat field on the outskirts of Herat, Afghanistan, Saturday, June 3, 2023. 

Rodrigo Abd, Associated Press

Occasionally women and girls enjoy taped music in the ladies' section. "If they want, they do it," restrictions or not, he said. "Women will be women."

Five hundred miles west of the capital, on the outskirts of the city of Herat, businessman Abdul Khaleq Khodadadi, 39, has an entirely different set of challenges.

Rayan Saffron Company, where he is vice president, exports the prized spice to customers, mainly in Europe and the U.S. But the Taliban takeover and ensuing sanctions left many foreign clients reluctant to do business with an Afghan company – even though it's one of the few still allowed to employ women, whose hands are deemed more suitable than men's to extracting and handling the delicate crocus flowers.

The isolation of the banking sector has also left many Afghan companies with no way to trade except through a third country, usually Pakistan, which significantly increases costs. Then there's drought that has decimated crops, including saffron.

His company had aimed to increase their production this year. Instead, their production fell to half of what it was three years ago, he says.

Khodadadi says he is determined to persevere. For him, successful businesses are the best way to heal Afghanistan's wounds.

In the chaotic early days of the Taliban takeover, Khodadadi felt intense pressure to join the tens of thousands of people who fled, he says. He had a visa and family and friends urged him to leave, but he refused to go.

"It was very, very hard," he recalls. "But ... if I leave, if all the talented people, educated people leave, who will make this country? When will this country solve the problems?"

___

Afghanistan In a New Light The Camera

Associated Press photographer Rodrigo Abd takes a photo in a wheat field with a wooden box camera in Herat, Afghanistan, Saturday, June 3, 2023.

Ebrahim Noroozi, Associated Press

This story was supported by funding from the Pulitzer Center. The AP is solely responsible for all content.

Photos: A new view of life under the Taliban emerges

APTOPIX Afghanistan In A New Light

The Moradi family sits for a portrait on a small boat in Band-i-Mir lake, one of the tourist attractions in the Bamiyan Valley region in Afghanistan, Saturday, June 17, 2023. The family traveled a long way from Helmand to spend a few days for their summer vacation. During their first stint in power from 1996 to 2001, the Taliban banned photography of humans and animals as contrary to the teachings of Islam. Many box cameras were smashed, though some were quietly tolerated, Afghan photographers say. But it was the advent of the digital age that sounded the device’s death knell. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Habibollah, 27, gathers wood to make a fire for cooking, accompanied by his son, Ali Sina, 5, in a camp organized by Afghan nomads, known as Kuchis, in Bamiyan province, Afghanistan, Sunday, June 18, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

A bird is kept in a cage waiting to be used in a fight, next to a grave at the Kart-e Sakhy cemetery in Kabul, Afghanistan, Thursday, June 8, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

A general view of Kabul, Afghanistan, on Sunday, May 28, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Traffic officers work in the middle of a street in Kandahar City, Afghanistan, Monday, June 12, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Street photographer Lutfullah Habibzadeh, 72, poses for a portrait at his house on the outskirts of Kabul, Afghanistan, Monday, May 29, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

A Taliban flag waves from a U.S. military vehicle which had been used during the years of military intervention, on the outskirts of Kabul, Afghanistan, Tuesday, June 21, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
APTOPIX Afghanistan In A New Light

Children cool off in an irrigation canal in the Arghandab River valley in Kandahar province, Afghanistan, Monday, June 12, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
APTOPIX Afghanistan In A New Light

Taliban fighters gather before lunch inside an adobe house used to rest near their makeshift checkpoint in Wardak province, Afghanistan, Thursday, June 22, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Nikbakht, 70, works in a carpet factory in Kabul, Afghanistan, Monday, May 29, 2023. Nikbakht's husband and three sons have died of illness. She has other five daughters who are married. She lives with one of her daughters. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

A woman in a burqa walks home carrying bread for her family and neighbors in Bamiyan, Afghanistan, June 18, 2023 (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

A mannequin with a covered face stands outside a store in Kabul, Afghanistan, Monday, June 5, 2023. The heads of mannequins are wrapped in adherence to the renewed ban on the depictions of faces by the Taliban. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Zermine, 32, poses for a portrait while taking a break from her job in a carpet factory in Kabul, Afghanistan, Monday, May 29, 2023. Zermine has three children. Her husband was killed in a suicide attack by the Taliban five years ago. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
APTOPIX Afghanistan In A New Light

Villagers ride a motorcycle near the remnants of the giant Buddha statue destroyed by the Taliban in 2001, in Bamiyan, Afghanistan, Sunday, June 18, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
APTOPIX Afghanistan In A New Light

Hakimeh, 55, is embraced by her daughter, Freshta, 16, while posing for a portrait in a carpet factory where they have been working for a year, in Kabul, Afghanistan, Monday, May 29, 2023. Before this, Hakimeh worked in the homes of the wealthy. Freshta had studied until eighth grade when schools closed and helps to earn money and support her family. Her husband is a laborer who works with a cart in the city. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Women wait in a line to receive food rations distributed by a humanitarian aid group, in Kabul, Afghanistan, Sunday, May 28, 2023. Nearly half of Afghanistan’s 40 million people face acute food insecurity, the U.N.’s World Food Program says. Malnutrition is above emergency thresholds in 25 of 34 provinces. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Children play on swings near the Kart-e Sakhy cemetery in Kabul, Afghanistan, Thursday, June 8, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Students of a religious school pose for a portrait after praying inside the Jama Masjid mosque, also known as Great Mosque, during Friday prayers in Herat, Afghanistan, June 2, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Kabir Jan, 27, prays next to Qargha Lake on the outskirts of Kabul, Afghanistan, Friday, June 9, 2023. Kabir, who rents out his horse, Tajdar, to tourists at the lake, earns the equivalent of U.S. $140 a month. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Children pose for a portrait holding the Quran inside a school in the Jama Masjid mosque, also known as Great Mosque, in Herat, Afghanistan, Thursday, June 1, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Worshippers pray inside the Jama Masjid mosque, also known as Great Mosque, in Herat, Afghanistan, Thursday, June 1, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Taliban commander Mazlumyar, 32, center, poses for a portrait with security guards who work for the Migration department, after the distribution of food rations for women by a humanitarian aid group, in Kabul, Afghanistan, Sunday, May 28, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Mujeeburahman Faqer, a 26-year-old Taliban fighter, sits for a portrait in Kabul, Afghanistan, Wednesday, June 7, 2023. Like many others, he’s struggling to adapt to a peacetime mentality, because all he’s ever known was war. “I had prepared my head for sacrifice,” he says, “and I am still ready.” (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Taliban fighters pose for a portrait at a makeshift checkpoint in Wardak province, Afghanistan, Monday, June 19, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Addicts take doses of heroin under a bridge in Kabul, Afghanistan, Tuesday, June 20, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Marwan, 7, scoops out a chunk of mud with his hands, kneading it until it's pliable enough to put into a mold, in a brick factory on the outskirts of Kabul, Afghanistan, Tuesday, May 30, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
APTOPIX Afghanistan In A New Light

Children, working in a brick factory with their parents, pause for a portrait on the outskirts of Kabul, Afghanistan, Tuesday, May 30, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Khayesta Gul, 57, stands for a portrait with his children, from left, Osna, 5; Yesna, 8; Ali, 3, and Gulalai, 7, while taking a break from working in a brick factory on the outskirts of Kabul, Afghanistan, Tuesday, May 30, 2023. Khayesta, a seasonal brick worker, comes in the summer with thousands of other villagers to work in the brick factories and then goes back to Nangarhar where he lives the rest of the year. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Children gather outside their house near the remnants of the giant Buddha statue destroyed by the Taliban in 2001, in Bamiyan, Afghanistan, Sunday, June 18, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
APTOPIX Afghanistan In A New Light

Actor Nabi Attai, 74, poses for a portrait in Kabul, Afghanistan, Wednesday, June 7, 2023. Nabi has appeared in more than 76 films and 12 series. When the Taliban banned movies, Attai had nothing to fall back on. In his 70s, the actor appeared in a dozen television series and 76 films, including the Golden Globe-winning 2003 movie “Osama.” Now he is destitute. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Destroyed Humvess used by the U.S. Army during the war against the Taliban in Afghanistan are stacked to be sold as scrap metal in Kandahar City, Afghanistan, Monday, June 12, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Imperial Continental wedding hall in Kabul, Afghanistan, Wednesday, May 31, 2023. With a ban on music and dancing, gone are the live musicians and even the DJs who would bring in extra revenue. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Empty seats are seen in the Ariana Cinema in Kabul, Afghanistan, on Tuesday, June 21, 2023. Hundreds of people used to come to this theater every day to watch movies, but the Taliban government has banned movies. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

A man walks in front of the U.S. embassy in Kabul, Afghanistan, Thursday, June 8, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

A road marked by an explosion during the conflict between the Taliban and the former Afghan Army is seen in Wardak province, Afghanistan, Thursday June 22, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Businessman Abdul Khaliq Goddadi, 39, poses for a portrait at Rayan Saffron Company in Herat, Afghanistan, Saturday June 3, 2023. Twenty five women work at the company which exports saffron to different countries. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Mohammad Wesal Quaoni, 30, manager of Imperial Continental wedding hall, poses for a portrait in Kabul, Afghanistan, Wednesday, May 31, 2023. The former Kabul University lecturer in economics and politics is trying to ensure the business thrives amid the country’s economic woes. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Women working for the Rayan Saffron Company have lunch together in Herat, Afghanistan, Saturday June 3, 2023. Twenty five women work in the company that exports saffron to different countries. The Taliban takeover and ensuing sanctions left many foreign clients reluctant to do business with an Afghan company – even though it’s one of the few still allowed to employ women, whose hands are deemed more suitable than men’s to extracting and handling the delicate crocus flowers. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Shahram, 18, poses for a portrait while taking a break from working in a wheat field on the outskirts of Herat, Afghanistan, Saturday, June 3, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Mirwais, 11, poses for a portrait in Kabul, Afghanistan, Thursday, June 8, 2023. He collects plastic and bottles and sells them in the capital, earning 100 afghanis, around 1.14 U.S. dollars, a day, and he can't go to school because his family cannot afford it. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Mohammad Shafiq Azizi, 29, manager of the Imperial Continental wedding hall, poses for a portrait in Kabul, Afghanistan, Wednesday, May 31, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Marghuba Timuri, 22, poses for a portrait in Herat, Afghanistan, Saturday June 3, 2023. Marghuba, who is not married, is a web designer at the Rayan Saffron Company where 25 women work exporting saffron to different countries. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Men ride horses next to Qargha Lake on the outskirts of Kabul, Afghanistan, Friday, June 9, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Khatira, 7, poses for a portrait outside her home near the remnants of the giant Buddha statue destroyed by the Taliban in 2001, in Bamiyan, Afghanistan, Sunday, June 18, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

Traffic officer Muhammad Yaseen Niazi, 27, poses for a portrait in Kabul, Afghanistan, Wednesday, June 7, 2023. His monthly salary is 12,000 afghanis, around 142 U.S. dollars, and says it is not enough for him and his family. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
APTOPIX Afghanistan In A New Light

Pigeons fly over the Shah-Do Shamshira Mosque in Kabul, Afghanistan, Thursday, June 8, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd
Afghanistan In A New Light

An Afghan nomad, known as a Kuchi, leads his donkeys in Bamiyan province, Afghanistan, Saturday, June 17, 2023. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Rodrigo Abd

Unveiling the ultimate '70s rock anthems: No. 1 hits of the decade according to Billboard Hot 100

Stacker looked at the No. 1 rock songs of the 1970s using the Billboard Hot 100 and MusicBrainz, an open music encyclopedia via the University of Waterloo.

Sen. Bob Menendez, wife indicted as probe finds gold bars, $480,000 cash, prosecutors say

NEW YORK — U.S. Sen. Bob Menendez of New Jersey and his wife were indicted Friday on charges that they took bribes of cash, gold bars and a luxury car for a range of corrupt acts, including having the Democrat use his influence over foreign affairs to benefit the authoritarian government of Egypt.

A search of the couple's home turned up $100,000 in gold bars and $480,000 in hidden cash, said prosecutors, who announced the charges against the 69-year-old Democrat nearly six years after an earlier criminal case against him ended with a deadlocked jury.

The latest indictment is unrelated to the earlier charges that alleged Menendez accepted lavish gifts to pressure government officials on behalf of a Florida doctor.

Messages were left for Menendez’s Senate spokesperson and his political consultant. David Schertler, a lawyer for Menendez’s wife, said she "denies any criminal conduct and will vigorously contest these charges in court.”

Senator Indicted

FILE - Senate Foreign Relations Committee Chairman, Sen. Bob Menendez, D-N.J., right, and his wife Nadine Arslanian, pose for a photo on Capitol Hill in Washington, Dec. 20, 2022. 

Susan Walsh, Associated Press

The Senate Historical Office says Menendez appears to be the first sitting senator in U.S. history to have been indicted on two unrelated criminal allegations. Menendez faces reelection next year in a bid to extend his three-decade career in Washington as Democrats hold a narrow majority in the Senate.

The indictment alleges that Menendez provided sensitive U.S. government information and took other steps to secretly help Egypt, including ghost-writing a letter on behalf of Egypt pushing other senators to lift a hold on $300 million in aid to the country.

In April 2020, shortly after meeting with an Egyptian official, authorities allege, Menendez also lobbied then-Secretary of State Mike Pompeo to increase American engagement in stalled negotiations involving Egypt, Ethiopia and Sudan to build a dam over the Nile River, a key foreign policy issue for Egypt.

Prosecutors allege Menendez and his wife accepted hundreds of thousands of dollars in bribes from three business associates, Wael Hana, Jose Uribe and Fred Daibes. He also used his influence to pressure the president to nominate a U.S. attorney for New Jersey who would protect Daibes, a longtime friend and prominent New Jersey developer who faced criminal prosecution, they said.

After Menendez called a government official about Daibes' case, according to the indictment, his wife was given a Mercedes-Benz convertible by Uribe and Hana, both friends of the senator and his wife. The indictment says that after the purchase was complete, Nadine Menendez texted her husband to say: "Congratulations mon amour de la vie, we are the proud owners of a 2019 Mercedes," with a heart emoji.

Now that he is indicted, Menendez will have to step down as chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee. Rules for the Senate Democratic caucus say that any member who is charged with a felony must step aside from a leadership position.

Menendez had to step down from his position as the top Democrat on the panel when he was indicted in 2015. He resumed the post in 2018 when he was cleared of the charges.

US Senator Indicted

This photo, which was included in an indictment of U.S. Sen. Bob Menendez (D-N.J.), shows a jacket bearing Menendez's name, along with cash from envelops found inside the Jacket during a search by federal agents of the senator's home in Harrison, N.J., in 2022. 

U.S. Attorney's Office via AP
US Senator Indicted

This photo, which was included in an indictment of U.S. Sen. Bob Menendez (D-N.J.), shows a jacket bearing Menendez's name, along with cash from envelops found inside the Jacket during a search by federal agents of the senator's home in Harrison, N.J., in 2022. 

U.S. Attorney's Office via AP

The first time Menendez was indicted, he had been accused of using his political influence to help a Florida eye doctor who had lavished him with gifts and campaign contributions.

The new charges follow a yearslong investigation that examined, among other things, the dealings of a New Jersey businessman — a friend of Menendez's wife — who secured sole authorization from the Egyptian government to certify that meat imported into that country meets Islamic dietary requirements. Investigators also asked questions about the Menendez family's interactions with a New Jersey developer.

Menendez's political career had looked as though it might be over in 2015, when a federal grand jury in New Jersey indicted him on multiple charges over favors he did for a friend, Dr. Salomon Melgen.

Menendez was accused of pressuring government officials to resolve a Medicare billing dispute in Melgen's favor, securing visas for the doctor's girlfriends and helping protect a contract the doctor had to provide port-screening equipment to the Dominican Republic.

Menendez has always maintained his innocence. His lawyers said campaign contributions and gifts from Melgen — which included trips on his private jet to a resort in the Dominican Republic and a vacation in Paris — were tokens of their longtime friendship, not bribes.

Prosecutors dropped the case after a jury deadlocked in November 2017 on charges including bribery, fraud and conspiracy, and a judge dismissed some counts.

The Senate Ethics Committee later rebuked Menendez, finding that he had improperly accepted gifts, failed to disclose them and then used his influence to advance Melgen's personal interests.

But months later, New Jersey voters returned Menendez to the Senate. He defeated a well-financed challenger in a midterm election that broke a Republican lock on power in Washington.

Melgen was convicted of health care fraud in 2017, but President Donald Trump commuted his prison sentence.

The son of Cuban immigrants, Menendez has held public office continuously since 1986, when he was elected mayor of Union City, New Jersey. He was a state legislator and spent 14 years in the U.S. House of Representatives. In 2006, Gov. Jon Corzine appointed Menendez to the Senate seat he vacated when he became governor.

Menendez first publicly disclosed that he was the subject of a new federal investigation last October. Prosecutors declined at the time to comment, but some details of their investigation emerged in news reports and court records.

In 2019, federal agents seized electronic devices and records from the offices of IS EG Halal, a New Jersey company that had been named by the Egyptian government as the sole company to certify that imported meat met religious requirements.

The designation surprised U.S. agriculture officials. Previously, several other companies had been doing that certification, but they were dismissed by Egyptian agriculture officials in favor of IS EG Halal, which had no previous experience in the field.

The switch happened the same year that Menendez became engaged to Nadine Arslanian, an acquaintance of the new halal certification company's owner, Hana, of Edgewater, New Jersey.

Records show Arslanian, 56, was battling foreclosure on her Bergen County property in 2018. When she and Menendez got engaged it began a period of financial turnaround for Arslanian, a former marketer for a medical company.

Within weeks of their engagement, she incorporated a business, Strategic International Business Consultants LLC, according to state records. Her foreclosure case was dismissed soon after. The following year, her assets included gold bars valued between $100,000 to $250,000, according to a Senate disclosure form amended by Menendez in March of 2022.

Between April and June of 2022, the couple cashed out at least part of their precious metal holdings, forms show, selling between $200,000 and $400,000 worth of gold bars, while keeping at least $250,000 worth of them.

An attorney for Arslanian, David Schertler, did not respond to a request for comment about his client's international business work or how she acquired the gold bars.

Congress State Budget

Sen. Bob Menendez, D-N.J., chair of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee speaks during Senate Foreign Relations Committee hearing on the budget request for the State Department for fiscal year 2024, on Capitol Hill, Wednesday, March 22, 2023, in Washington. 

Jose Luis Magana, Associated Press

After news reports last May that federal prosecutors were examining whether Menendez or his wife had received unreported gifts from the business, Hana's spokesperson denied that any U.S. official had assisted the company.

U.S. investigators also issued at least one subpoena last spring seeking correspondence from Menendez, his wife, or an Edgewater developer, Daibes, whose company owns the building where IS EG Halal has offices. The subpoena, which was sent to state Sen. Nicholas Sacco, referenced a state bill that would have limited development in certain areas along the Hudson River, including where Daibes owns property.

The 10 Senate seats most likely to flip in 2024

1. West Virginia

1. West Virginia

1. West Virginia

Incumbent: Democrat Joe Manchin

Sen. Joe Manchin is in the spotlight after a trip to New Hampshire sparked speculation about a potential third-party presidential bid. The moderate Democrat – widely seen as the only Democrat who could hold this Senate seat in a state Trump twice carried by double digits – has said he won’t make a decision about running for reelection until the end of the year. He did step up his fundraising in the second quarter, which is usually a sign an incumbent is gearing up for another race. For now, he appears to be keeping his options open while watching the Republican primary boil.

National Republicans are firmly behind Gov. Jim Justice – a Democrat-turned-Republican whose party switch mirrors the partisan realignment of the state. He’s up against Rep. Alex Mooney, a member of the House Freedom Caucus with strong backing from the Club for Growth Action, which, along with an allied super PAC, has announced raising nearly $13.6 million to support his bid. Justice, who raised more money than Mooney in the second quarter but trails in cash on hand, is also likely to have plenty of outside help. National Republicans see the popular governor and Trump ally as the more formidable option to take on Manchin – and Democratic attacks on Justice would indicate that they agree. Mooney, a five-term member of the House who previously served in the Maryland legislature, doesn’t start with the same statewide recognition.

A Trump endorsement could be key in a state he won by nearly 40 points in 2020. The former president has privately suggested to Mooney that the congressman is unlikely to be getting his backing, CNN reported. But regardless of which Republican emerges on top, Mancin – who won reelection by just 3 points in 2018 against an underwhelming challenger – will be in for a tough race if he runs. No one’s likely to steal the “most likely to flip” spot from West Virginia anytime soon.

Kevin Dietsch/Getty Images

2. Montana

2. Montana

2. Montana

Incumbent: Democrat Jon Tester

National Republicans have landed a candidate they think can defeat Democratic Sen. Jon Tester in what’s likely their second-best pick-up opportunity. Former Navy SEAL Tim Sheehy launched his campaign in late June, quickly picking up the backing of Gov. Greg Gianforte and Rep. Ryan Zinke as well as senators from around the country. And while some of those endorsements may not curry much favor with Montana voters, they’re less the intended audience than Rep. Matt Rosendale, who lost to Tester in 2018 and is expected to launch his own Senate bid.

Rosendale only raised about $443,000 in the second quarter – a far cry from what would be needed for a top-tier race – but he’d likely start a primary with name recognition from his previous statewide bids. The Freedom Caucus member could benefit from assistance from the political arm of the Club for Growth, potentially setting up another duel between the conservative anti-tax group and the establishment GOP, although the group has sounded less committed to him recently. As in West Virginia, the former president appears – for now – to be cooperating with Senate leadership. Although he campaigned for Rosendale in his 2018 race, Trump recently told the congressman that he wouldn’t get his backing, CNN reported.

This likely contentious primary would also test the national GOP’s ability to see their preferred candidate through to the general election. Democrats are already pouncing on Sheehy as a wealthy transplant and questioning his rancher bona fides, seizing on an attack they used effectively against Rosendale five years ago. Tester’s brand as a working dirt farmer has helped him defy the state’s partisanship in the past, and he raised an impressive $5 million in the second quarter.

Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images

3. Ohio

3. Ohio

3. Ohio

Incumbent: Democrat Sherrod Brown

The Republican primary to take on Democratic Sen. Sherrod Brown got a little more crowded this month with the entrance of Ohio Secretary of State Frank LaRose. Unlike in the two other Trump states with Democratic incumbents that top this list, national Republicans are staying neutral in this primary for now.

Businessman Bernie Moreno, who has received warm nods from Trump and has the backing of Sen. J.D. Vance, raised nearly $2.3 million in the second quarter. State Sen. Matt Dolan, who finished third in last year’s primary after running as a conservative outside the Trump lane, is also in the race. It remains to be seen if Dolan can win a primary with that positioning, but with a family that owns the Cleveland Guardians baseball team, he’s got plenty of resources to try and is already on TV with ads about the border and touting sheriff support. He loaned his campaign $1 million and raised $320,000 in the second quarter.

LaRose doesn’t have those personal resources, but he does have name recognition as a statewide elected official who won reelection by 20 points last year. A week after launching his campaign and ahead of a dinner at Trump’s Bedminster, New Jersey, golf club with Ohio lawmakers, he reversed his decision not to endorse in the presidential race because of his role as an election official and backed the former president, noting that they “don’t agree on every point of style or substance.” LaRose is also a prominent player in this year’s battle over abortion rights in Ohio – an issue he could parlay in a GOP primary. He’s pushing an August ballot measure that would make it more difficult to amend the state constitution, which he has admitted is intended to push back against another November ballot measure that would enshrine abortion rights in the constitution.

Brown, meanwhile, raised $5 million in the second quarter. With a strong economic populist streak, the senator has a history of winning here, but the increasingly rightward shift of the state makes it highly competitive territory regardless of which Republican emerges.

Evelyn Hockstein/Reuters

4. Arizona

4. Arizona

4. Arizona

Incumbent: Independent Kyrsten Sinema

Ask any political strategist about Arizona, and the response is generally a shrug. There remain a lot of unknowns in this highly competitive state – chief among them whether the incumbent, Democratic-turned-independent Sen. Kyrsten Sinema, is running for reelection. She already has a challenger on the left. Democratic Rep. Ruben Gallego raised about $3.1 million – almost double what Sinema did in the second quarter, although she still has a healthy cash-on-hand advantage with about $10.8 million in the bank.

The GOP side has been relatively quiet since Pinal County Sheriff Mark Lamb, who raised about $600,000 during the quarter, announced his bid earlier this year. But all eyes are still on failed 2022 gubernatorial nominee Kari Lake to see whether she’ll run for Senate. After spending much of the year thus far challenging her 2022 loss, Lake has been busy cozying up even closer to Trump. She appeared outside the courthouse at his federal arraignment in Miami last month and she recently stumped for him in Iowa. National Republicans aren’t getting involved here right now, but it’s clear Lake’s election conspiracy theory rhetoric isn’t the message they’re looking for in a state President Joe Biden narrowly flipped in 2020. Lake has met with the NRSC, however, and Daines recently told CBS News she was receptive to his message about the importance of focusing on the future.

Whether she changes her tune in public anytime soon, though, remains to be seen. Her best shot could be if this is a three-way race and Gallego and Sinema end up splitting votes. But given the red tilt of this recently purple state, Arizona remains No. 4 despite an uncertain candidate field.

Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images

5. Nevada

5. Nevada

5. Nevada

Incumbent: Democrat Jacky Rosen

Republicans welcomed retired Army Captain Sam Brown into the race to take on Democratic Sen. Jacky Rosen, with Daines sending out a fundraising email for him soon after he announced his candidacy in mid July. Brown, however, won’t have the race to himself.

Former state Assemblyman Jim Marchant is running for the GOP Senate nod after losing last year’s secretary of state race. He also lost a general election for US House in 2020, but his campaign was quick to point out his primary track record in slamming Brown’s entrance into the race. (Brown lost last year’s Senate nomination by more than 20 points.) Marchant only raised about $112,000 in the second quarter and burned more than half that, leaving him with $43,000.

While national Republicans see Marchant’s lackluster fundraising and espousal of Trump’s election conspiracy theories as a liability, it remains to be seen whether primary voters will feel differently. Americans for Prosperity Action, the Koch-backed outside group, backed Brown last week. This race will be yet another key test of how much the national GOP is willing to do to help their preferred candidates secure the nomination.

But even if they’re successful, Brown – who moved to the state in 2018 – remains relatively untested. Severely burned by the explosion of a roadside bomb in Afghanistan, he’s leaning into his military service and trying to tie Rosen – who served one term in the US House before being elected to the Senate in 2018 – to Washington, DC. Rosen raised $2.7 million in the second quarter and will be running for a second term in a state Biden carried by about two points in 2020.

Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images

6. Wisconsin

6. Wisconsin

6. Wisconsin

Incumbent: Democrat Tammy Baldwin

Republicans still don’t have a top recruit to take on Democratic Sen. Tammy Baldwin after Rep. Mike Gallagher passed on the race. They are watching two businessmen, though, who could have the ability to self-fund: Eric Hovde, who lost the Republican Senate nomination in 2012, and Scott Mayer, who’s never run for office before. Meanwhile, Rep. Tom Tiffany’s $114,000 second quarter haul doesn’t suggest he’s getting ready to run statewide. Controversial former Milwaukee County Sheriff David Clarke has said any decision isn’t coming soon. He was the best known potential GOP candidate in a Marquette University Law School Poll last month, but he’d likely pose problems for the GOP as nominee in a state Biden narrowly carried.

For now, Baldwin has the race largely to herself. She raised $3.3 million in the second quarter, although any cash advantage could disappear if she ends up facing a self-funder. Among registered voters, 40% viewed her favorably in that Marquette poll, while 37% viewed her unfavorably and 22% hadn’t heard enough to have an opinion, which suggests she has room to reintroduce herself to voters as she runs for a third term. Her narrowly positive favorability rating may not seem wildly impressive for a two-term incumbent, but GOP Sen. Ron Johnson, who won reelection last fall, was faring worse at this point in the cycle two years ago.

Evelyn Hockstein/Reuters

7. Pennsylvania

7. Pennsylvania

7. Pennsylvania

Incumbent: Democrat Bob Casey

Pennsylvania moves up one spot on this month’s ranking. Republicans dodged a bullet when state Sen. Doug Mastriano, the state’s most well-known election denier and failed 2022 gubernatorial nominee, decided in late May not to run for the GOP Senate nod to take on Democratic Sen. Bob Casey, leaving the GOP lane clearer for Dave McCormick. The former hedge fund executive, who lost last year’s Senate nomination to the Trump-backed Mehmet Oz, would bring vast personal resources to the race – an appealing prospect as the GOP tries to unseat a three-term incumbent who comes from a well-known Pennsylvania family. (Casey’s father was a two-term governor.)

With the ability to self-fund, McCormick doesn’t appear to be in any rush to announce, although he already picked up an endorsement from Americans for Prosperity Action. Even if he doesn’t have a competitive primary, he could have liabilities from his last one – when he veered right in hopes of securing Trump’s endorsement – that could cost him among suburban voters in a general election.

Still, Casey is in for a tougher election than in 2018, when he won reelection by 13 points against a hard-line congressman. He raised a healthy $4 million in the second quarter and, in his official capacity, has been making speeches about combating China’s “economic aggression” – which is likely to be a key element of the race if McCormick runs. Biden won this state by about a point in 2020 and returned last week for his 27th visit since taking office, underscoring the competitiveness of the turf in 2024.

Mark Makela/Getty Images

8. Michigan

8. Michigan

8. Michigan

Incumbent: Democrat Debbie Stabenow (retiring)

Michigan – an open seat with Democratic Sen. Debbie Stabenow retiring – bumps down one spot on this month’s ranking, trading places with Pennsylvania. Although open seats can often be harder to defend, Democrats feel decent about this one in part because of the party’s strong performance here last fall and the fact that Rep. Elissa Slotkin, who announced her bid earlier this year, is a battle-tested candidate and strong fundraiser. (She raised $2.8 million in the second quarter.) Contributing to that optimism is the fact that Republicans haven’t landed a top candidate.

They’re hopeful that either New York Stock Exchange Vice Chairman John Tuttle or former Rep. Mike Rogers, who’s been exploring a presidential bid, will enter the race later this summer. Former GOP Rep. Peter Meijer is still out there, too, but after losing a primary last year over his vote to impeach Trump, it’s hard to see how he’d win the Republican nomination.

Slotkin has a clear head start, but she doesn’t have the primary to herself. Actor Hill Harper – of “CSI: NY” and “The Good Doctor” fame – announced his candidacy earlier this month, trying to cast his political inexperience as an advantage. “I’m not a politician,” he told Laura Coates on “CNN Tonight” the day he launched, name-dropping his old Harvard Law School classmate – former President Barack Obama – as someone who made it to the Senate in an open-seat primary. But he acknowledged the difficulty of taking on Slotkin. “It’s a massive challenge,” he said.

Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images

9. Texas

9. Texas

9. Texas

Incumbent: Republican Ted Cruz

Democrats now have not one, but two prominent candidates trying to defeat Republican Sen. Ted Cruz. If history is any indication, a big name is far from enough. But Democrats are impressed that Rep. Colin Allred has already raised more money at this point in the cycle than Beto O’Rourke had when he tried to take on Cruz in 2018. Allred raised $6.2 million and transferred more than $2 million from his House campaign. The former NFL player cuts a moderate profile – he’s touted previous endorsement from both the Chamber of Commerce and the AFL-CIO – and first came to the House by unseating a Republican in 2018.

State Sen. Roland Gutierrez, who represents Uvalde, announced his campaign in July, touting his leadership in the wake of the 2022 deadly school shooting and calling out “the neglect of rural Texas.” Trump won by about six points in Texas, which has been an elusive target for Democrats and will likely be an uphill challenge yet again next year. But given the candidates running – especially Allred’s fundraising – it’s the more competitive of the two Democratic offensive opportunities on this list.

Alex Wong/Getty Images

10. Florida

10. Florida

10. Florida

Incumbent: Republican Rick Scott

Florida presents the only other realistic chance for Democrats to knock off a Republican. But they need a strong candidate to do that, and likely one with plentiful resources. GOP Sen. Rick Scott’s war chest – and his ability to refill his coffers with his own money – is daunting, especially in a state that’s trended more red in recent years. Still, the right Democrat could harness the dynamics of a presidential year to make this a race.

Evelyn Hockstein/Reuters

Analysis: Senate map remains offensive opportunity for Republicans

In a presidential contest cycle, Senate races don’t get the same kind of attention when there’s still a year to go until Election Day. But the start of the second fundraising quarter earlier this month brought a host of new candidate names – some declared and some still biding their time – that will help shape the race for control of the chamber in 2024 and the ultimate power dynamics for whoever is president in 2025.

With more candidates launching their campaigns this month, the prospect of competitive primaries has become more real – especially on the Republican side. That’s especially true in the top three seats most likely to flip, which represent the GOP’s best chances to pick up the one or two seats they’d need to control the chamber, depending on who wins the presidency. (Rankings are based on CNN’s reporting, fundraising figures and historical data about how states and candidates have performed.)

West Virginia’s GOP primary – mainly between the governor and a congressman – was already brewing, but it’s looking even more contentious with outside groups like the Club for Growth’s political arm touting the millions they’re planning to spend. This race will be a marquee battle between the national GOP’s more establishment forces and the conservative outside group. And, as in other races like Montana and Nevada, this one will test the National Republican Senatorial Committee’s new strategy of picking sides in primaries.

It’s impossible to talk about Republican primaries without discussing former President Donald Trump. Ever since 2016, loyalty to him has been a key litmus test for the GOP – often much more than actual conservatism. But adherence to his election conspiracy theories has sometimes hurt Republicans in general elections, with the 2022 midterms being a prime example.

The chairman of the NRSC, Montana Sen. Steve Daines, has endorsed Trump. And for now, at least, the former president appears to be playing along. CNN reported that he’s informed two House Freedom Caucus members whom he’s previously backed – in West Virginia and Montana – that they won’t have his support for the Senate. (In Montana, Rep. Matt Rosendale hasn’t yet announced his campaign but is expected to challenge the NRSC’s preferred candidate.)

This month’s ranking isn’t all about primary drama, however. In Pennsylvania, Republicans breathed a major sigh of relief in May when election denier Doug Mastriano, fresh off his 15-point gubernatorial loss, decided not to run. The expectation that Dave McCormick will get into the race with a clearer lane – and the GOP’s lack of candidates right now in other states – bumps the Keystone State up one spot on this list as slightly more likely to flip.

Overall, the Senate map remains an offensive opportunity for Republicans. Democrats hold seven of the 10 seats most likely to flip next year, an independent holds one and Republicans hold two – a breakdown that’s unlikely to change much, although the order of the ranking will likely evolve in the months to come.

This is every 'Sexiest Man Alive' winner since 1985

This is every 'Sexiest Man Alive' winner since 1985

People magazine has been naming a "Sexiest Man Alive" each year since 1985. Here's a look at every winner, including the latest — Patrick Dempsey.

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