NEW YORK — Former President Donald Trump was on and off the witness stand at a jury trial Thursday in less than 3 minutes but not before breaking a judge’s rules on what he could say by claiming that a writer’s sexual assault allegations were a “false accusation” and he wanted to defend himself and the presidency.
Former President Donald Trump raises his fist as he leaves his apartment building Thursday in New York.
Judge Lewis A. Kaplan swiftly instructed jurors to disregard those remarks from Trump, who didn’t look at the jury when he approached the witness stand, when he testified or when he stepped down.
Once the jury had left, Trump let his displeasure be known as he was almost out the door by turning his head and shaking it as he looked back toward a packed room, saying: “This is not America. This is not America. This is not America.”
The limits on Trump's testimony were placed on him by the judge when he decided prior to the trial that a previous jury's finding that Trump had indeed sexually abused advice columnist E. Jean Carroll in spring 1996 in the dressing room of a luxury Manhattan department store and defamed her with remarks in 2022 must be accepted by the new jury.
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That earlier jury awarded Carroll $5 million at a Manhattan trial Trump did not attend. The current judge instructed this jury to consider only what additional damages, if any, Trump must pay Carroll. Her lawyer had requested $10 million in compensatory damages and substantially more in punitive damages.
E. Jean Carroll arrives at Federal Court on Thursday in New York.
Closing arguments are set for Friday.
During his brief stint testifying Thursday as Carroll looked on with her lawyers, Trump answered questions from his lawyer, Alina Habba. She told the judge beforehand that her questions were intended to elicit that Trump stood by an October 2022 deposition in which he vehemently denied Carroll's claims and called her a “whack job” and “sick.”
She said she also wanted to show that Trump did not intend anyone to harm Carroll.
“She said something I considered a false accusation," Trump said from the stand. A lawyer for Carroll objected and the judge told jurors to disregard the remark.
Later, Trump said: “And I just wanted to defend myself, my family and frankly, the presidency." That, too, drew an objection and another instruction from the judge for the jury to disregard it.
Carroll claims Trump ruined her reputation after she accused him for the first time publicly in a memoir of sexually abusing her in spring 1996 in a Bergdorf Goodman store across the street from Trump Tower.
Trump, 77, has vehemently denied the accusations for the last five years and continues to assail Carroll, 80, on the campaign trail as he pursued the presidency as the Republican frontrunner.
U.S. District Judge Lewis A. Kaplan in Manhattan has instructed jurors that they must accept the findings of another New York jury that awarded Carroll $5 million after concluding that Trump sexually abused Carroll at the Bergdorf Goodman store and defamed her in October 2022 statements. Trump did not attend that trial.
In this courtroom sketch Thursday, Donald Trump and his attorney watch video of his deposition, presented prior to the defense resting, in Federal Court in New York.
The trial that began last week and already featured testimony by Carroll focuses only on statements Trump made in June 2019 while he was president. Those claims had been delayed for four years by appeals.
Soon after the announcement by Trump attorney Alina Habba out of the presence of the jury, Trump could be heard saying aloud: "I never met the woman. I don't know who the woman is. I wasn't at the trial."
That comment prompted Kaplan to respond: “I'm sorry Mr. Trump. You're interrupting these proceedings. ... That is not permitted.”
Habba told the Manhattan federal court judge that Trump was her last witness after a lunch break and that she only planned to ask him three questions to elicit that he was addressing questions in 2019 in response to Carroll's claims in a memoir that he raped her and that and that he did not intend his statements to harm Carroll.
“I want to know everything he's going to say,” Kaplan told Habba, who said Trump would also say that he stood by a deposition in October 2022.
Kaplan reminded lawyers of the limits he has placed on Trump's testimony, including that he not be permitted to testify in a way that conflicts with or argues against a $5 million jury verdict last year that found Trump sexually assaulted Carroll in a Manhattan luxury department store dressing room in spring 1996 and then defamed her in 2022.
Carroll is seeking over $10 million in defamation damages for his comments after she accused him of sexual assault.
Trump's lawyers began his defense Thursday with the expectation that he'd be called as a witness to fight the lawsuit.
Trump's testimony was announced after Carroll's lawyers finished the presentation of their case by showing jurors video clips of the Republican front-runner in this year's presidential race saying at a Jan. 17 campaign rally that Carroll's claims were a “made-up, fabricated story” and a 2022 deposition deriding her as “a liar and a very sick person.”
The trial that began last week is the penalty phase of a defamation lawsuit over statements Trump made while president in 2019, when he claimed Carroll was lying to sell books and interfere politically.
Kaplan has instructed jurors to accept the findings of another jury that last May concluded Trump has sexually abused Carroll in 1996 and defamed her with statements in October 2022 similar to those he made in 2019. That jury awarded Carroll $5 million.
Kaplan said last year’s verdict means the current jury only needs to decide how much more money, if any, Trump owes Carroll for his 2019 statements.
Kaplan had ruled weeks ago that if Trump testified, he would be barred from testifying about subjects that would conflict with last year’s verdict. He will not, for instance, be permitted to Carroll made up her sexual assault claims or that she was motivated by her book deal or for political reasons.
Trump, 77, attended the trial two of three days last week and let the jury know — through muttered comments and gestures like shaking his head — that he was disgusted with the case against him.
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Today in history: Jan. 25
1915: Alexander Graham Bell
In 1915, America’s first official transcontinental telephone call took place as Alexander Graham Bell, who was in New York, spoke to his former assistant, Thomas Watson, who was in San Francisco, over a line set up by American Telephone & Telegraph.
1924: Winter Olympic Games
In 1924, the first Winter Olympic Games opened in Chamonix, France.
1959: American Airlines
In 1959, American Airlines began Boeing 707 jet flights between New York and Los Angeles.
1971: Charles Manson
In 1971, Charles Manson and three women followers were convicted in Los Angeles of murder and conspiracy in the 1969 slayings of seven people, including actor Sharon Tate.
1981: Hostages
In 1981, the 52 Americans held hostage by Iran for 444 days arrived in the United States.
1994: Michael Jackson
In 1994, maintaining his innocence, singer Michael Jackson settled a child molestation lawsuit against him; terms were confidential, although the monetary figure was reportedly $22 million.
2004: Mars Rover
In 2004, NASA’s Opportunity rover zipped its first pictures of Mars to Earth, showing a surface smooth and dark red in some places, and strewn with fragmented slabs of light bedrock in others.
2012: Gabrielle Giffords
In 2012, U.S. Rep. Gabrielle Giffords of Arizona returned to Congress to officially tender her resignation a year after she was shot and severely wounded in her home district.
2017: John Hurt
In 2017, actor John Hurt died at 77.
2017: Mary Tyler Moore
Five years ago: Mary Tyler Moore, who created one of TV’s first career-woman sitcom heroines in “The Mary Tyler Moore Show,” died at the age of 80.
2020: Impeachment
In 2020, President Donald Trump’s defense team opened its arguments at his first Senate impeachment trial, casting the effort to remove him from office as a politically motivated attempt to subvert the 2016 election and the upcoming 2020 contest.
2021: Joe Biden
In 2021, President Joe Biden signed an order reversing a Pentagon policy that largely barred transgender people from military service.

