Today in history: Feb. 9
In 1964, the Beatles made their first live American television appearance on “The Ed Sullivan Show,” and more events that happened on this day in history.
1942: Joint Chiefs of Staff
In 1942, the U.S. Joint Chiefs of Staff held its first formal meeting to coordinate military strategy during World War II.
1943: Battle of Guadalcanal
In 1943, the World War II battle of Guadalcanal in the southwest Pacific ended with an Allied victory over Japanese forces.
1950: Joseph McCarthy
In 1950, in a speech in Wheeling, West Virginia, Republican Sen. Joseph McCarthy of Wisconsin charged that the State Department was riddled with Communists.
1962: Jamaica
In 1962, an agreement was signed to make Jamaica an independent nation within the British Commonwealth later in the year.
1964: The Beatles
In 1964, the Beatles made their first live American television appearance on “The Ed Sullivan Show,” broadcast from New York on CBS.
1971: Earthquake
In 1971, a magnitude 6.6 earthquake in California’s San Fernando Valley claimed 65 lives.
1984: Yuri V. Andropov
In 1984, Soviet leader Yuri V. Andropov, 69, died 15 months after succeeding Leonid Brezhnev; he was followed by Konstantin U. Chernenko.
1986: Halley's Comet
In 1986, Halley’s Comet visited the solar system for the first time since 1910. (Its next return will be in 2061).
2002: Princess Margaret
In 2002, Britain’s Princess Margaret, sister of Queen Elizabeth II, died in London at age 71.
2009: Alex Rodriguez
In 2009, New York Yankees third baseman Alex Rodriguez admitted to taking performance-enhancing drugs, telling ESPN he’d used banned substances while with the Texas Rangers for three years.
2020: Parasite
In 2020, “Parasite,” from South Korea, won the best picture Oscar, becoming the first foreign-language film to take home the biggest honor in film.
2021: Impeachment
In 2021, the Senate moved ahead with a second impeachment trial of former President Donald Trump, rejecting arguments that the chamber could not proceed because Trump was no longer in office.
2022: Kamila Valieva
In 2022, it was revealed that Kamila Valieva, the 15-year-old Russian figure skating superstar who had just led her team to an Olympic gold medal, tested positive for a banned heart medication before the Beijing Games.

