WASHINGTON — The B-21 Raider took its first test flight on Friday, moving the futuristic warplane closer to becoming the nation’s next nuclear weapons stealth bomber.
The Raider flew in Palmdale, California, where it has been under testing and development by Northrop Grumman.
The Air Force is planning to build 100 of the warplanes, which have a flying wing shape much like their predecessor the B-2 Spirit but will incorporate advanced materials, propulsion and stealth technology to make them more survivable in a future conflict. The plane is planned to be produced in variants with and without pilots.
“The B-21 Raider is in flight testing,” Air Force spokeswoman Ann Stefanek said.
The B-21 Raider stealth bomber is unveiled Dec. 2, 2022, at Northrop Grumman in Palmdale, Calif. The warplane took its first flight Friday, the first new American bomber aircraft in more than 30 years.
Such testing is a critical step in the campaign to provide “survivable, long-range, penetrating strike capabilities to deter aggression and strategic attacks against the United States, allies, and partners,” Stefanek said.
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The B-21 Raider is the first new American bomber aircraft in more than 30 years, and almost every aspect of the program is classified. Both Northrop Grumman and the Air Force have tried to protect the program’s details to prevent China from gaining access to the weapon’s technology and building a similar version, as it has with other U.S. advanced weapons systems like the F-35 joint strike fighter.
The B-21 is part of the Pentagon’s efforts to modernize all three legs of its nuclear triad, which includes silo-launched nuclear ballistic missiles and submarine-launched warheads, as it invests in new weapons to meet China’s rapid military modernization.
Northrop Grumman Corp. is based in Falls Church, Virginia.
PHOTOS: B-21 bomber unveiling ceremony
South Dakota Congressman Dusty Johnson, left, greets Col. Joseph L. Sheffield, commander of the 28th Bomb Wing, Ellsworth Air Force Base while they attend the B-21 Unveiling ceremony on Friday at Air Force Plant 42, Site 4 Northrop Grumman in Palmdale, Calif.
The cover the B-21 bomber is pulled off the bomber during an unveiling ceremony for the new bomber on Friday at Air Force Plant 42, Site 4 Northrop Grumman in Palmdale, Calif.
The new B-21 is parked just outside of the hanger during an unveiling ceremony on Friday at Air Force Plant 42, Site 4 Northrop Grumman in Palmdale, Calif.
The new B-21 is parked just outside of the hanger during an unveiling ceremony on Friday at Air Force Plant 42, Site 4 Northrop Grumman in Palmdale, Calif.
United States Secretary of Defense Lloyd J. Austin III heads back to his seats after giving remarks while Kathy Warden, Chief Executive Officer and President of Northrop Grumman Corporation, heads to the podium during the B-21 Unveiling ceremony on Friday at Air Force Plant 42, Site 4 Northrop Grumman in Palmdale, Calif.
Kathy Warden, Chief Executive Officer and President of Northrop Grumman Corporation, speaks ahead of the B-21 Unveiling ceremony on Friday at Air Force Plant 42, Site 4 Northrop Grumman in Palmdale, Calif.
Tom Jones, corporate vice president and president of Northrop Grumman’s Aeronautics Systems sector, visits with guests at the expo while the Colonel attends the B-21 Unveiling ceremony on Friday at Air Force Plant 42, Site 4 Northrop Grumman in Palmdale, Calif.
The cover the B-21 bomber is pulled off the bomber during an unveiling ceremony for the new bomber on Friday at Air Force Plant 42, Site 4 Northrop Grumman in Palmdale, Calif.
The cover the B-21 bomber is pulled off the bomber during an unveiling ceremony for the new bomber on Friday at Air Force Plant 42, Site 4 Northrop Grumman in Palmdale, Calif.
The cover the B-21 bomber is pulled off the bomber during an unveiling ceremony for the new bomber on Friday at Air Force Plant 42, Site 4 Northrop Grumman in Palmdale, Calif.
The doors to the hanger open up as the brand new B-21 bomber is draped in a sheet during an unveiling ceremony for the new bomber on Friday at Air Force Plant 42, Site 4 Northrop Grumman in Palmdale, Calif.
The new B-21 is parked just outside of the hanger during an unveiling ceremony on Friday at Air Force Plant 42, Site 4 Northrop Grumman in Palmdale, Calif.
United States Secretary of Defense Lloyd J. Austin III gives remarks during the B-21 Unveiling ceremony on Friday at Air Force Plant 42, Site 4 Northrop Grumman in Palmdale, Calif.
Invited guests and Northrup Grumman employees check out the expo ahead of the B-21 Unveiling ceremony on Friday at Air Force Plant 42, Site 4 Northrop Grumman in Palmdale, Cali.
The EA-18G Growler was out on display during an expo ahead of the B-21 Unveiling ceremony on Friday at Air Force Plant 42, Site 4 Northrop Grumman in Palmdale, Calif.
The Northrop Grumman E-2D Advanced Hawkeye was one of the aeronautical machines out on display during an expo ahead of the B-21 Unveiling ceremony on Friday at Air Force Plant 42, Site 4 Northrop Grumman in Palmdale, Calif.
The Northrop Grumman E-2D Advanced Hawkeye was one of the aeronautical machines out on display during an expo ahead of the B-21 Unveiling ceremony on Friday at Air Force Plant 42, Site 4 Northrop Grumman in Palmdale, Calif.
The Northrop B-2 Spirit, also known as the "Stealth Bomber," was out on display during an expo ahead of the B-21 Unveiling ceremony on Friday at Air Force Plant 42, Site 4 Northrop Grumman in Palmdale, Calif.
Col. Joseph L. Sheffield, commander of the 28th Bomb Wing, Ellsworth Air Force Base visits with guests at the expo while the Colonel attends the B-21 Unveiling ceremony on Friday at Air Force Plant 42, Site 4 Northrop Grumman in Palmdale, Calif.
A North American B-25 Mitchell was out on display during an expo ahead of the B-21 Unveiling ceremony on Friday at Air Force Plant 42, Site 4 Northrop Grumman in Palmdale, Calif.
A North American B-25 Mitchell was out on display during an expo ahead of the B-21 Unveiling ceremony on Friday at Air Force Plant 42, Site 4 Northrop Grumman in Palmdale, Calif.
The Northrop Grumman MQ-4C Triton was one of the aeronautical machines out on display during an expo ahead of the B-21 Unveiling ceremony on Friday at Air Force Plant 42, Site 4 Northrop Grumman in Palmdale, Calif.
United States Secretary of Defense Lloyd J. Austin III gives remarks during the B-21 Unveiling ceremony on Friday at Air Force Plant 42, Site 4 Northrop Grumman in Palmdale, Calif.
United States Secretary of Defense Lloyd J. Austin III gives remarks during the B-21 unveiling ceremony on Friday at Air Force Plant 42, Site 4, Northrop Grumman in Palmdale, Calif.
Col. Joseph L. Sheffield, commander of the 28th Bomb Wing, Ellsworth Air Force Base, comments on what the new B-21 bomber will mean to the base ahead of the unveiling ceremony on Friday.
U.S. Rep. Dusty Johnson, R-S.D., left, and U.S. Sen. Mike Rounds, R-S.D., attended the B-21 unveiling ceremony on Friday.
The brand-new, B-21 bomber was pulled out of a hangar during an unveiling ceremony on Friday at Air Force Plant 42, Site 4, Northrop Grumman in Palmdale, Calif.
The doors to the hangar open up as the brand-new B-21 bomber is draped in a sheet during an unveiling ceremony on Friday.
The Northrop Grumman X-47B, left, and Northrop B-2 Spirit, also known as the "Stealth Bomber," were on display during an expo ahead of the B-21 unveiling ceremony on Friday.
Rapid City Mayor Steve Allender, left, is greeted by Gen. John R. Edwards, a member of the National Security Council and former commander of the 28th Bomb Wing at Ellsworth Air Force Base, while attending an expo ahead of the B-21 unveiling ceremony on Friday at Air Force Plant 42, Site 4, Northrop Grumman in Palmdale, Calif.
The new B-21 was parked just outside of the hangar during an unveiling ceremony on Friday.

